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 MC54/74F148 8-LINE TO 3-LINE PRIORITY ENCODER
The MC54/74F148 provides three bits of binary coded output representing the position of the highest order active input, along with an output indicating the presence of any active input. It is easily expanded via input and output enables to provide priority encoding over many bits. * Encodes Eight Data Lines in Priority * Provides 3-Bit Binary Priority Code * Input Enable Capability * Signals When Data Present on Any Input * Cascadable for Priority Encoding of n Bits
8-LINE TO 3-LINE PRIORITY ENCODER
FASTTM SHOTTKY TTL
CONNECTION DIAGRAM DIP (TOP VIEW)
VCC 16 EO 15 GS 14 I3 13 I2 12 I1 11 I0 10 A0 9
16 1
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16
N SUFFIX PLASTIC CASE 648-08
1
1 I4
2 I5
3 I6
4 I7
5 E1
6 A2
7 A1
8 GND
LOGIC DIAGRAM
16
(10) I0 I1 (11) (15) (14) EO GS
1
D SUFFIX SOIC CASE 751B-03
ORDERING INFORMATION
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I2 I3 I4
(12) (9) (13) A0
LOGIC SYMBOL
(1) (7) I5 (2) A1 I0 I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 I7 E1 EO I7 E1
NOTE: This diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
10 11 12 13 1
2
3
45
I6
(3)
A0
A1
A2
GS
(4) (5)
(6) A2 15 9 7 6 14
VCC = PIN 16 GND = PIN 8
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 4-59
MC54/74F148
GUARANTEED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol VCC TA Supply Voltage Operating Ambient Temperature Range Parameter 54, 74 54 74 IOH IOL Output Current -- High Output Current -- Low 54, 74 54, 74 Min 4.5 -55 0 Typ 5.0 25 25 Max 5.5 125 70 -1.0 20 mA mA Unit V C
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The F148 8-input priority encoder accepts data from eight active LOW inputs (I 0-I7) and provides a binary representation on the three active LOW outputs. A priority is assigned to each input so that when two or more inputs are simultaneously active, the input with the highest priority is represented on the output, with input line 7 having the highest priority. A HIGH on the Enable Input (E1) will force all outputs to the inactive (HIGH) state and allow new data to settle without producing FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs E1 H L L L L L L L L L I0 X H X X X X X X X L I1 X H X X X X X X L H I2 X H X X X X X L H H I3 X H X X X X L H H H LSB 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 E1 'F148 A0 A1 A2 GS EO A0 0 I4 X H X X X L H H H H I5 X H X X L H H H H H I6 X H X L H H H H H H I7 X H L H H H H H H H GS H H L L L L L L L L A0 H H L H L H L H L H Outputs A1 H H L L H H L L H H A2 H H L L L L H H H H EO H L H H H H H H H H MSB 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 E1 'F148 A1 A2 GS
erroneous information at the outputs. A Group Signal output (GS) and Enable Output (EO) are provided along with the three priority data outputs (A2, A1, A0). GS is active LOW when any input is LOW; this indicates when any input is active. EO is active LOW when all inputs are HIGH. Using the Enable Output along with the Enable Input allows cascading for priority encoding on any number of input signals. Both EO and GS are in the inactive HIGH state when the Enable Input is HIGH.
H = HIGH Voltage Level; L = LOW Voltage Level; X = Don't Care
ENABLE
A0
A1
A2
A3
FLAG
Figure 1. Application: 16-Input Priority Encoder
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 4-60
MC54/74F148
DC CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE (unless otherwise specified)
Limits Symbol VIH VIL VIK VOH Parameter Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input Clamp Diode Voltage Output HIGH Voltage 54, 74 74 VOL IIH Output LOW Voltage Input HIGH Current 2.5 2.7 3.4 3.4 0.35 0.5 20 100 IIL IOS ICC I0, E1 I1-I7 Output Short Circuit Current (Note 2) Power Supply Current -60 23 -0.6 -1.2 -150 35 Min 2.0 0.8 -1.2 Typ Max Unit V V V V V V A A mA mA mA mA VCC = MAX, VIN = 0.5 V VCC = MAX, VOUT = 0 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 4.5 V Test Conditions Guaranteed Input HIGH Voltage Guaranteed Input LOW Voltage IIN = -18 mA IOH = -1.0 mA IOH = -1.0 mA IOL = 20 mA VCC = MIN VCC = 4.50 V VCC = 4.75 V VCC = MIN
VCC = MAX, VIN = 2.7 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 7.0 V
NOTES: 1. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under guaranteed operating ranges. 2. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, nor for more than 1 second.
AC CHARACTERISTICS
54/74F TA = +25C VCC = +5.0 V CL = 50 pF Symbol tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL Parameter Propagation Delay In to An Propagation Delay In to EO Propagation Delay In to GS Propagation Delay E1 to An Propagation Delay E1 to GS Propagation Delay E1 to EO Min 3.5 4.0 2.5 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 4.5 Typ 7.0 8.0 5.0 5.5 7.0 6.0 6.5 6.0 5.0 6.0 5.5 8.0 Max 9.0 10.5 6.5 7.5 9.0 8.0 8.5 8.0 7.0 7.5 7.0 10.5 54F TA = -55C to +125C VCC = 5.0 V 10% CL = 50 pF Min 3.5 4.0 2.5 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 4.5 Max 11 13 8.5 9.5 11 10 10.5 10 9.0 10 9.0 13 74F TA = 0C to 70C VCC = 5.0 V 10% CL = 50 pF Min 3.5 4.0 2.5 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 4.5 Max 10 ns 12 7.5 ns 8.5 10 ns 9.0 9.5 ns 9.0 8.0 ns 8.5 8.0 ns 12 Unit
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 4-61


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